Official Doctrine · SDF · Book · Chapter 27

Case Model 1

Large Composite vs Crown

Case Summary

Posterior molar

Existing large MOD composite

Loss of both marginal ridges

No symptoms

No radiographic pathology

Patient reports clenching

1. Structure Assessment

Both marginal ridges absent

Dentin thickness moderate

Early crack line on mesiobuccal cusp

Periodontal support intact

Structural reserve: Moderate to Low

2. Force Assessment

Bruxism present

Heavy occlusal contacts

Lateral excursion contact on affected cusp

Force risk: High

3. Time Projection

Restoration age: 6 years

Fatigue accumulation significant

Compliance with night guard inconsistent

Time risk: Moderate to High

4. Long-Term Stability Projection

Under Preservation (large composite only)

Increased flexural strain

Elevated cusp fracture probability

High likelihood of future catastrophic fracture

Under Escalation (cuspal coverage)

Additional structural reduction required

Reduced flexural strain

Improved projected durability

5. Threshold Position

Projected force across projected time exceeds structural tolerance under preservation.

Threshold convergence present.

Decision: Crown indicated.